Language Atlas

How Languages Connect
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Language

Kurdish

Iranian Languages

Kurdish is a Northwestern Iranian language, or group of closely related languages, spoken by Kurds across the region of Kurdistan, namely southeastern Turkey, northern Iraq, northwestern Iran, and northern Syria, with additional speaker communities in northeastern Iran and parts of Armenia and Azerbaijan.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
kur 1
Speaker Count
29,000,000 1
Aggregate figure for the Kurdish languages across Kurdistan and the diaspora, cited in the Wikipedia infobox for 2017-2024.
Status
Living 1
Region
Kurdistan: southeast Turkey, northern Iraq, northwest Iran and northern Syria 2
Connections

Written In

Arabic Script, Scripts

Kurdish is biscriptal: the Sorani dialect is standardly written in a Perso-Arabic-based script.

Latin Script, Scripts

Kurdish is biscriptal: the Kurmanji dialect is standardly written in a Latin-based alphabet.

Sources
1. Kurdish languages, Wikipedia
  • Infobox, ISO 639-3 field
    kur, inclusive code
  • Infobox, Native speakers field
    29 million (2017-2024)
  • Lead paragraph, first sentence
    is a Northwestern Iranian language or group of languages spoken by Kurds in the region of Kurdistan
View the Source
2. Kurdish language, Wikipedia
Lead paragraph, first sentence
Quote, Lead paragraph, first sentence
spoken by Kurds in the region of Kurdistan, namely in southeast Turkey, northern Iraq, northwest Iran, and northern Syria.
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.