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Khmer

Other Language Families of Asia

Khmer is an Austroasiatic language spoken natively by the Khmer people and is an official language and national language of Cambodia. It is also widely spoken by Khmer people in Eastern Thailand and Isan, Thailand, and in the Mekong and southeastern regions of Vietnam.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
khm 2
Speaker Count
19,000,000 2
2019 estimate, first-language (L1) speakers; the infobox also gives a second-language total of 1 million (2024) and a combined total of 21 million (2019-2024), not captured here.
Status
Living 2
Wikipedia article on Khmer: a currently spoken living language with an active native-speaker population; checked 2026-09-27.
Region
Cambodia, Thailand (East and Isan), Vietnam (Mekong Delta and Southeast) 2
Browse and compare
Word Order
SVO 3
Tone
Not Tonal 4
Difficulty for an English Speaker
Category IV 5
Classification
Language Kind
Safe 1
Official Status
Official Language 2
Connections

In Family

Source Wikipedia: Khmer Language

Written In

Khmer Script, Scripts
Source Wikipedia: Khmer Language
In the Other Atlases

Original Language Of

Also in Film and Media Atlas: a work originally in this language.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Glottolog: Central Khmer (Glottolog languoid cent1989)
GlottologEndangerment, AES status
Quote, Endangerment, AES status
AES status: not endangered
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Khmer Language
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Khmer ( kə-MAIR; ខ្មែរ, UNGEGN: Khmêr [kʰmae]) is an Austroasiatic language spoken natively by the Khmer people and is an official language and national language of Cambodia. The language is also widely spoken by Khmer people in Eastern Thailand and Isan, Thailand, as well as in the Southeastern and Mekong regions of Vietnam.
  • Infobox, ISO 639-3
    khm
  • Infobox: date
    2019
  • Lead section
    The language is also widely spoken by Khmer people in Eastern Thailand and Isan, Thailand, as well as in the Southeastern and Mekong regions of Vietnam.
  • Lead section
    Khmer ( kə-MAIR; ខ្មែរ, UNGEGN: Khmêr [kʰmae]) is an Austroasiatic language spoken natively by the Khmer people and is an official language and national language of Cambodia.
  • Written In: Khmer Script
  • In Family: Austroasiatic, Infobox, Language family
    Austroasiatic
View the Source
3. WALS Online: Datapoint Khmer / Order of Subject, Object and Verb
WALS OnlineValue
Quote, Value
Value: SVO
View the Source
4. WALS Online: Datapoint Khmer / Tone
WALS OnlineValue
Quote, Value
Value: No tones
View the Source
5. Effective Language Learning: Language Difficulty Ranking
Effective Language LearningForeign Service Institute categories list
Quote, Foreign Service Institute categories list
Category IV: 44 weeks (1100 hours) Languages with significant linguistic and/or cultural differences from English Albanian Amharic Armenian Azerbaijani Bengali Bosnian Bulgarian Burmese Croatian Czech * Estonian * Finnish * Georgian Greek Hebrew Hindi * Hungarian Icelandic Khmer
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