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Sahaptian

North American Language Families

Sahaptian, also called Sahaptianic or Shahaptian, is a two-language branch of the Plateau Penutian family, itself part of the broader Penutian hypothesis, spoken by Native American peoples of the Columbia Plateau in Washington, Oregon and Idaho. Its two members are Nez Perce (Niimiipuutimt), which has Upper and Lower dialects, and Sahaptin, which is more internally diverse, with Umatilla and Yakama among its main dialects. The family name Sahaptian and the language name Sahaptin have often been confused and used interchangeably in older literature, though they name different levels of the classification.

Facts
Disputed
Proto-Language Status
Its own two-language branch (Nez Perce and Sahaptin) is uncontroversial, but its place within the broader Penutian hypothesis remains a proposed, unconfirmed grouping. 1
Region
The Columbia Plateau region of Washington, Oregon and Idaho in the northwestern United States 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Sahaptian Languages
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Sahaptian (also Sahaptianic, Sahaptin, Shahaptian) is a two-language branch of the Plateau Penutian family spoken by Native American peoples in the Columbia Plateau region of Washington, Oregon, and Idaho in the northwestern United States.
  • Infobox, classification field
    Penutian?
View the Source
Wikidata: Sahaptian
Wikidata Q114782, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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