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Salinan

North American Language Families

Salinan is the historical Indigenous language of the Salinan people of the central coast of California, extinct since the death of its last speaker in 1958. It is considered a language isolate, though it may be part of the proposed Hokan family; Edward Sapir proposed including it in a Hokan subfamily alongside Chumash and Seri. Documentation comes chiefly from colonial-era sources and from linguist John Alden Mason's 1918 fieldwork.

Facts
Region
Central coast of California, United States, around the missions of San Antonio and San Miguel. 1
Speaker Count
0 1
Extinct since the death of the last speaker in 1958.
Proto-Language Status
No Proto-Salinan reconstruction has been published; Salinan is considered a language isolate, though Edward Sapir once grouped it with Chumash and Seri in a Hokan subfamily now fairly well established despite earlier skepticism. 1
Connections

Associated With

Hokan, Language Families

Why this is disputed. Sapir grouped Salinan with Chumash and Seri in a Hokan subfamily; the hypothesis had many skeptics before much supporting evidence existed.

Source Wikipedia: Salinan Language
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Salinan Language
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead paragraph
    It has been extinct since the death of the last speaker in 1958.
  • Classification section
    Edward Sapir included it in a subfamily of Hokan, along with Chumash and Seri.
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