Language Atlas

How Languages Connect
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Language Family

Greater North Borneo languages

New Guinea and Pacific Language Families

The Greater North Borneo languages are a proposed subgroup of the Austronesian language family, historically covering languages spoken throughout much of Borneo and Sumatra, as well as parts of Java and mainland Southeast Asia. The hypothesis was first proposed by Robert Blust in 2010 and further elaborated by Alexander Smith, on solely lexical evidence. Despite its name, the branch is now understood to be widespread across maritime Southeast Asia, with the exception of the Philippines.

Facts
Disputed
Proto-Language Status
Contested grouping; described by Smith in 2023 as a zone of lexical diffusion rather than a proper branch 1
Region
Maritime Southeast Asia 1
Sources
1. Greater North Borneo languages, Wikipedia
  • Infobox, geographic distribution
    Nowadays: Throughout Maritime Southeast Asia
  • Classification section, 2023 reinterpretation
    Smith reinterprets the Greater North Borneo branch as a 'zone of lexical diffusion' rather than a proper linguistic branch
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.