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Wolof

Other Niger-Congo Languages

Wolof is a Niger-Congo language spoken by the Wolof people in the West African subregion of Senegambia, split between Senegal, the Gambia and Mauritania. Unlike most other languages of its family, Wolof is not a tonal language.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
wol 2
Speaker Count
8,200,000 2
2022-2023 estimate, first-language (L1) speakers.
Status
Living 2
Wikipedia article on Wolof: a currently spoken living language with an active native-speaker population; checked 2026-09-27.
Region
Senegambia 2
Classification
Language Kind
Safe 1
Official Status
National Language (Symbolic, Not Sole Official) 2
Connections

In Family

Source Wikipedia: Wolof Language
Source Wikipedia: Wolof Language

Written In

Latin Script, Scripts

Wolof is standardly written in the Latin alphabet today (historically also in Arabic-derived Wolofal script).

In the Other Atlases

Cases Where Used

Also in Society and Culture Atlas: used in this subject.

Source Wikipedia: WolofLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 3
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
The Wolof people (UK: ) are a Niger-Congo ethnic group native to the Senegambia region of West Africa.

Original Language Of

Also in Film and Media Atlas: a work originally in this language.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: Wolof LanguageLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 2
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Wolof ( WOH-lof; Wolof làkk, وࣷلࣷفْ لࣵکّ) is a Niger–Congo language spoken by the Wolof people in much of the West African subregion of Senegambia that is split between the countries of Senegal, the Gambia and Mauritania.
Sources
1. Glottolog: Wolof (Glottolog languoid nucl1347)
GlottologEndangerment, AES status
Quote, Endangerment, AES status
AES status: not endangered
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Wolof Language
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Wolof ( WOH-lof; Wolof làkk, وࣷلࣷفْ لࣵکّ) is a Niger-Congo language spoken by the Wolof people in much of the West African subregion of Senegambia that is split between the countries of Senegal, the Gambia and Mauritania. Like the neighbouring languages Serer and Fula, it belongs to the Senegambian branch of the Niger-Congo language family.
  • Infobox, ISO 639-3
    wol
  • Infobox: speakers2
    L2: million (2023) Total: million (2022-2023)
  • Infobox, Region
    Senegambia
  • Infobox, Official language in
    national status
  • In Family: Atlantic-Congo, Infobox: fam2
    Atlantic-Congo
  • In Family: Senegambian languages, Infobox, Language family
    Senegambian
View the Source
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