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Zulu

Bantu Languages

Zulu, also known by its endonym isiZulu, is a Southern Bantu language of the Nguni branch, indigenous to Southern Africa and concentrated in the province of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa. It became one of South Africa's 12 official languages in 1994.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
zul 2
Speaker Count
12,000,000 2
2013-2017 estimate, first-language (L1) speakers, per the infobox; the lead paragraph elsewhere cites a slightly higher figure of about 13.56 million.
Status
Living 2
Wikipedia article on Zulu: a currently spoken living language with an active native-speaker population; checked 2026-09-27.
Attested From (Year)
from 1837 3
Region
KwaZulu-Natal and southern Mpumalanga; scattered communities elsewhere 2
Classification
Language Kind
Safe 1
Official Status
Official Language 2
Connections

In Family

Source Wikipedia: Zulu Language
Source Wikipedia: Zulu Language

Written In

Latin Script, Scripts

Zulu is standardly written in the Latin alphabet.

In the Other Atlases

Cases Where Used

Also in Society and Culture Atlas: used in this subject.

Source Wikipedia: ZuluLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 3
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Zulu people (; Zulu: amaZulu) are a native people of Southern Africa of the Nguni.

Original Language Of

Also in Film and Media Atlas: a work originally in this language.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Glottolog
Sources
1. Glottolog: Zulu (Glottolog languoid zulu1248)
GlottologEndangerment, AES status
Quote, Endangerment, AES status
AES status: not endangered
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Zulu Language
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Zulu ( ZOO-loo), also known by its endonym isiZulu, is a Southern Bantu language of the Nguni branch spoken in, and indigenous to, Southern Africa with about 13.56 million native speakers, who primarily inhabit the province of KwaZulu-Natal in South Africa.
  • Infobox, ISO 639-3
    zul
  • Infobox: date
    2013-2017
  • Infobox, Region
    KwaZulu-Natal and southern Mpumalanga; scattered communities elsewhere
  • Official status, Zulu entity page
    It became one of South Africa's 12 official languages in 1994.
  • In Family: Atlantic-Congo, Infobox: fam2
    Atlantic-Congo
  • In Family: Southern Bantu languages, Infobox, Language family
    Southern Bantu
View the Source
3. Omniglot: Zulu language, alphabet and pronunciation
OmniglotLanguage at a glance
Quote, Language at a glance
First written : 1837
View the Source
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