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Gununa Kune

South American Language Families

Gununa Kune, also known as Puelche, Gennaken, Northern Tehuelche or Ranquelche, is an extinct Chonan language formerly spoken by the Gununa Kune people of the Pampas region of Argentina, in what is now Rio Negro Province and southern Neuquen Province. It became extinct in 1960 with the death of its last known speaker, Jose Maria Cual, and UNESCO's Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger lists it as extinct. Its exact relationship within the Chonan family is debated: it has long been treated as potentially isolated within the group, though some researchers have proposed a connection to the extinct Querandi language on limited evidence.

Facts
Disputed
Proto-Language Status
No proto-language; long considered a language isolate within the Chonan family 1
Viegas Barros (2005) proposed a relation to the Chon languages, but the family affiliation remains unsettled.
Region
Rio Negro and southern Neuquen, Argentina 1
Speaker Count
0 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Puelche language, Wikipedia
  • Infobox, Region field
    Region: Rio Negro and southern Neuquen
  • Infobox, Extinct field
    1960, with the death of Jose Maria Cual
  • Classification section
    Gununa Kune has long been considered a language isolate.
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