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Indo-Iranian

Eurasian Language Families

The Indo-Iranian languages, also known as Indo-Iranic languages or Aryan languages, constitute the largest branch of the Indo-European language family. They include over 300 languages, spoken by around 1.7 billion people worldwide, predominantly in South Asia, West Asia and parts of Central Asia.

Facts
Region
South Asia, West Asia and parts of Central Asia, with large diaspora communities in Northwestern Europe, North America and elsewhere. 1
Speaker Count
1,700,000,000 1
Proto-Language Status
All Indo-Iranian languages trace back to a single hypothetical ancestral language, Proto-Indo-Iranian, reconstructed to represent the latest point at which the branch was still unified; Proto-Indo-Iranian in turn descends from Proto-Indo-European. 1
Connections

Ancestor Of

Indo-Aryan, grouping Hindi-Urdu, Bengali, Punjabi and their relatives, is one of the two main branches of Indo-Iranian alongside Iranian.

Iranian, grouping Persian, Pashto, Kurdish and their relatives, is one of the two main branches of Indo-Iranian alongside Indo-Aryan.

Descends From

Indo-Iranian, grouping the Indic and Iranian languages, is a primary branch of Indo-European.

Includes

Assamese, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Assamese Language
Balochi, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Balochi Language
Kashmiri, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Kashmiri Language
Konkani, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Konkani Language
Kurdish, Languages
Source Kurdish language, Wikipedia
Maldivian, Languages
Source Maldivian language, Wikipedia
Odia, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Odia Language
Romani, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Romani Language
Sindhi, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Sindhi Language
Sinhala, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Sinhala Language
Tajik, Languages
Source Wikipedia: Tajik Language
In the Other Atlases

Includes

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Also in Divinity Atlas: included in this subject.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: Indo-Iranian LanguagesLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 2
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
They include over 300 languages, spoken by around 1.7 billion speakers worldwide, predominantly in South Asia, West Asia and parts of Central Asia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: Indo-Iranian LanguagesLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 2
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
They include over 300 languages, spoken by around 1.7 billion speakers worldwide, predominantly in South Asia, West Asia and parts of Central Asia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Wikipedia: Indo-Iranian LanguagesLead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 2
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
They include over 300 languages, spoken by around 1.7 billion speakers worldwide, predominantly in South Asia, West Asia and parts of Central Asia.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Indo-Iranian Languages
Wikipedia
  • Wikipedia, lead section: Indo-Iranian languages
    They include over 300 languages, spoken by around 1.7 billion speakers worldwide, predominantly in South Asia, West Asia and parts of Central Asia.
  • Wikipedia, Origin section: Indo-Iranian languages
    All Indo-Iranian languages can be traced back to a single hypothetical ancestral language: Proto-Indo-Iranian, which is the reconstructed proto-language to represent the latest point at which all modern-day Indo-Iranian languages were still unified.
View the Source
Wikidata: Indo-Iranian
Wikidata Q33514, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Wikipedia: Sinhala Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Sinhala, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Sinhala, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Romani Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Romani, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Romani, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Assamese Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Assamese, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Assamese, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Odia Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Odia, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Odia, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Sindhi Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Sindhi, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Sindhi, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Tajik Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Tajik, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Tajik, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Konkani Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Konkani, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Konkani, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Kashmiri Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Kashmiri, Infobox, Language family
Quote, Includes: Kashmiri, Infobox, Language family
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Wikipedia: Balochi Language
Wikimedia FoundationIncludes: Balochi, Infobox, Language family
Quote, Includes: Balochi, Infobox, Language family
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Maldivian language, Wikipedia
Includes: Maldivian, Infobox, Language family
Quote, Includes: Maldivian, Infobox, Language family
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
Kurdish language, Wikipedia
Includes: Kurdish, Infobox: fam2
Quote, Includes: Kurdish, Infobox: fam2
Indo-Iranian
View the Source
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