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Classical Chinese

Sino-Tibetan Languages

Classical Chinese is the style of Chinese language in which the classics of Chinese literature were written, from around the 5th century BCE. Its syntax was later imitated for millennia in a form called Literary Chinese, used for almost all formal writing in China until the early 20th century.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
lzh 1
Attested From (Year)
450 BCE to 150 CE 1
Conventional midpoint dating for the original classical-era writing range given in the infobox era field, which separately notes that the imitative Literary Chinese style built on it remained in wide use as a literary language until the 20th century; that later, wider literary-use period is not captured as the end date here.
Connections

Associated With

Xu Shen, Linguists

Written In

Han Script, Scripts

Classical Chinese is written in Chinese characters (Han script).

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Classical Chinese
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section
    Classical Chinese is the style of Chinese language in which the classics of Chinese literature were written, from c. the 5th century BCE. For millennia thereafter, the syntax of written Chinese used in these works was imitated and iterated upon by scholars in a form now called Literary Chinese, which was used for almost all formal writing in China until the early 20th century. Compared to modern vernacular Chinese, each written character in Classical Chinese almost always corresponds to a single independent word, and as a result the language is characteristically terse and can be difficult to understand for readers without literary training and experience.
  • Infobox, ISO 639-3
    lzh
  • Infobox, era
    Originally written c. 5th century BCE, c. 2nd century CE
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