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Language Family

Hatam-Mansim

New Guinea and Pacific Language Families

Hatam-Mansim is a small language family of Western New Guinea consisting of two languages, Hatam and Mansim, also called Borai. Malcolm Ross tentatively classified Hatam as a branch of the West Papuan family based on pronoun similarities, but Glottolog continues to list Hatam-Mansim as an independent family, treating Mansim as a language distinct from Hatam on the strength of old wordlist comparisons.

Facts
Disputed
Proto-Language Status
Ross (2005) tentatively classified Hatam as part of the West Papuan family based on pronoun similarities, without considering Mansim. Glottolog continues to list Hatam-Mansim as an independent language family rather than accepting the West Papuan link. 1
Ross (2005) proposed a West Papuan affiliation for Hatam alone; Glottolog treats Hatam-Mansim as an independent family.
Partially Attested
Speaker Count
16,050 2
Combined estimate across the family's two languages: Hatam approximately 16,000 speakers (1993, cited here); Mansim approximately 50 speakers, uncertain (2010, Wikipedia Mansim language, not separately cited in this pass).
Region
Eastern Bird's Head, Indonesian Papua 1
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Hatam-Mansim languages
Wikipedia
  • Infobox, region field
    Eastern Bird's Head, Indonesian Papua
  • Classification section
    Malcolm Ross tentatively classified Hatam as a branch of the West Papuan family based on pronoun similarities
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Hatam language
WikipediaInfobox, Native speakers field
Quote, Infobox, Native speakers field
(16,000 cited 1993)
View the Source
Wikidata: Hatam-Mansim
Wikidata Q25040902, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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