Language Atlas

How Languages Connect
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Language

Fijian

Austronesian Languages

Fijian is an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family spoken natively by an estimated 350,000 to 450,000 ethnic Fijians. Under Fiji's 2013 constitution it is one of the country's three national languages alongside English and Hindi, and it follows a verb-object-subject word order.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
fij 2
Speaker Count
339,210 2
1996 census figure for native speakers, cited in the Wikipedia infobox; a broader estimate of 350,000 to 450,000 ethnic Fijian native speakers appears in the lead paragraph.
Status
Living 2
Attested From (Year)
from 1835 2
Year Methodist missionaries from Australia developed a written form of Fijian, per the Wikipedia History section; earlier isolated European word lists exist but this is the first standardized written form recorded there.
Region
Fiji 2
Classification
Language Kind
Safe 1
Official Status
National Language (Symbolic, Not Sole Official) 2
Connections

In Family

Source Fijian language, Wikipedia
Source Fijian language, Wikipedia

Written In

Latin Script, Scripts

Fijian is standardly written in the Latin alphabet.

In the Other Atlases

Cases Where Used

Also in Society and Culture Atlas: used in this subject.

Source Wikipedia: FijiansLead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
Fijians (Fijian: iTaukei, lit. 'Owners [of the land]') are an Austronesian ethnic group native to Fiji, who speak Fijian and English and share a common history and culture.

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Glottolog
Sources
1. Glottolog: Fijian (Glottolog languoid fiji1243)
GlottologEndangerment, AES status
Quote, Endangerment, AES status
AES status: not endangered
View the Source
2. Fijian language, Wikipedia
  • Lead paragraph, second sentence
    In the 2013 constitution, Fijian (referred to as iTaukei) is a national language of Fiji, along with English and Hindi.
  • Infobox, ISO 639-3 field
    fij
  • Infobox, Native speakers field
    339,210 cited 1996 census
  • Lead paragraph, first sentence
    is an Austronesian language of the Malayo-Polynesian family
  • History section
    In 1835, Methodist missionaries from Australia worked in Fiji to develop a written form of the language.
  • Article text
    Mahendra Chaudhry, the leader of the Fiji Labour Party, also supported the cause to make Fijian a national language and a compulsory subject in schools with the same status as Fiji Hindi, a position echoed by Krishna Vilas of the National Reconciliation Committee. Since 2013, when a new constitution was adopted, Fijian is established as an official language of Fiji alongside Fiji Hindi and English.
  • In Family: Austronesian, Infobox, Language family
    Austronesian
  • In Family: Central Pacific languages, Infobox, Language family
    Central Pacific
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.