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Isirawa

New Guinea and Pacific Language Families

Isirawa is a Papuan language spoken by about 1,800 to 2,000 people, per a count around 2000, on the north coast of Indonesia's Papua province in Sarmi Regency, where it continues in vigorous use as a local trade language. Its classification is disputed: Stephen Wurm connected it in 1975 to the Kwerba languages within the Trans-New Guinea family on the strength of roughly 20 percent shared vocabulary with neighboring Kwerba languages, and Mark Donohue in 2002 accepted it as a member of a broader Greater Kwerba grouping, but Malcolm Ross's 2005 pronoun analysis could not substantiate the Kwerba connection and classifies Isirawa instead as a language isolate.

Facts
Region
North coast of Papua province, Indonesia, Sarmi Regency 1
Speaker Count
1800 1
Proto-Language Status
Disputed: Wurm (1975) linked it to the Kwerba languages within Trans-New Guinea; Ross (2005) could not substantiate this on pronoun evidence and left it a language isolate; Donohue (2002) accepts a broader Greater Kwerba grouping. 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Isirawa Language
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Locations section
    In Sarmi Regency, Isirawa is spoken in Amsira, Arabais, Arsania, Kamenawari, Mararena, Martewar, Nisero, Nuerawar, Perkami, Siaratesa, Waim, Wari, and Webro villages.
  • Infobox, speakers field, 2000
    1,800
  • Lead section
    Malcolm Ross (2005) felt he could not substantiate such a link, and left it as a language isolate.
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