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Thai

pah-SAH tai
Also Known As Siamese Historical exonym, now largely superseded by Thai.
Other Language Families of Asia

Thai (also called Central Thai or, historically, Siamese) is the sole official language of Thailand, belonging to the Southwestern branch of the Kra-Dai family. It has about 27 million native speakers and roughly 71 million total speakers counting second-language use, and it is written in its own Thai script, an abugida whose old and modern forms are distinguished chiefly by a lost voicing distinction that produced the language's own tone split.

Facts
ISO 639-3 Code
th 1
Speaker Count
27,000,000 1
Native (L1) speakers, 2024 estimate; total speakers including L2 use run to roughly 71 million.
Status
Living 1
Region
Thailand (official); minority communities in Cambodia, Myanmar, Laos and Malaysia 1
Classification
Official Status
Official Language 1
Connections

Associated With

Mary Haas, Linguists

A leading specialist in Thai alongside her documentation of endangered Native American languages such as Tunica and Natchez; her Thai-English Student Dictionary became a standard reference.

In Family

Source Wikipedia: Thai Language

Written In

Thai Script, Scripts
Source Wikipedia: Thai Language
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Thai Language
Wikipedia
  • Classification section
    Standard Thai is classified as one of the Chiang Saen languages, others being Northern Thai, Southern Thai and numerous smaller languages.
  • Geographic distribution section
  • infobox IPA
    Phasa Thai
  • Pronunciation
    [pʰāːsǎːtʰāj]
  • Official status, Thai entity page
    Thai (also called Central Thai or, historically, Siamese) is the sole official language of Thailand, belonging to the Southwestern branch of the Kra-Dai family.
  • Written In: Thai Script, Writing system section
View the Source
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